Bergamasco Shepherd

also known as Cane da pastore Bergamasco, Bergamasco, Bergermaschi, Bergamasco Shepherd Dog

Pros Summary


The Bergamasco Shepherd is a large dog breed that originated in the Italian Alps. They were originally bred as herding and livestock protection dogs. The breed was first recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) in 1948. It is also recognized by other kennel clubs and organizations such as the United Kennel Club (UKC) and the Canadian Kennel Club (CKC). Bergamasco Shepherds are known for their highly intelligent, independent and protective personalities, they make great family pets, but they require regular exercise and consistent training. They are also known for their unique coat, which is made up of long, thick and felted hair.

Breed Information


Type

Is Bergamasco Shepherd a purebred?

Purebred

Purpose

What were Bergamasco Shepherds originally used for?

herding

Lifespan

How Long Do Bergamasco Shepherds Live? What is average life expectancy for a Bergamasco Shepherd? How long can Bergamasco Shepherds live?

13-15 years

The average Bergamasco Shepherd lifespan is somewhere between 13-15 years, provided they aren't beset by any exceptional health issues or injuries.

Bergamasco Shepherd Height & Weight


How big is a full grown Bergamasco Shepherd?

What is the average height of a Bergamasco Shepherd? How big is a Purebred Bergamasco Shepherd height? Bergamasco Shepherd dog height:
Height
Average 6 months 12 months 18 months
Male 23-24 inches (58.4 - 61 cm) 12.5 inches (31.8 cm) 15.5 inches (39.4 cm) 22.0 inches (55.9 cm)
Female 21-23 inches (53.3 - 58.4 cm) 11.5 inches (29.2 cm) 14.5 inches (36.8 cm) 20.0 inches (50.8 cm)
What is the average weight of a Bergamasco Shepherd? How much should Bergamasco Shepherds weigh?
Weight
Average 6 months 12 months 18 months
Male 70-84 pounds (32 - 38 kg) 45.0 pounds (20 kg) 65.0 pounds (29 kg) 77.0 pounds (35 kg)
Female 57-71 pounds (26 - 32 kg) 40.0 pounds (18 kg) 57.0 pounds (26 kg) 66.0 pounds (30 kg)
Weight Gain Potential

Do Bergamasco Shepherds get fat easily?

The Bergamasco Shepherd is a breed that has an average risk of becoming obese. Daily walks and a balanced diet of quality dry dog food can help maintain a healthy weight. An active lifestyle and monitoring weight regularly is recommended.

Hypoallergenic

Are Bergamasco Shepherds Hypoallergenic?

Yes

While no dogs are truly 100% hypoallergenic, Bergamasco Shepherds are about as close as it gets, making them an ideal pet if you are an allergy sufferer.

Temperament

What is a Bergamasco Shepherd personality? What are Bergamasco Shepherd dogs best known for?

Determined
Patient
Quiet
Vigilant

Shedding Level

Are Bergamasco Shepherds heavy shedders? How Much Does a Bergamasco Shepherd Shed?

Bergamasco Shepherd will shed a negligible amount of hair. Some owners say that they do not shed, but that is not true. But the amount of shedding can be rather light than other dog breeds. If you do not want to deal with the hairs flying around in your home, then this breed is a perfect choice for you.

Watchdog Ability

What is the watchdog ability of a Bergamasco Shepherd dog?

Bergamasco Shepherds are very good watchdogs. They are a vocal breed, and are wary of outsiders, so if someone approaches your home or aims to intrude, the Bergamasco Shepherd is going to make sure everyone knows about it.

Breed History


Origin

Where do Bergamasco Shepherds come from?

Persia

Ancestry

What are Bergamasco Shepherds descended from?

sheepdogs, cattle dogs

Breed recognition

What organizations or kennel clubs recognize/register the Bergamasco Shepherd breed?

American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
United Kennel Club
American Canine Association, Inc.

Date of Birth

When were Bergamasco Shepherds first bred? How old is the Bergamasco Shepherd breed?

ancient times

Bergamasco Shepherd Appearance


Eye Color Possibilites

What color are Bergamasco Shepherd eyes?

Brown

Nose Color Possibilites

What color can Bergamasco Shepherd nose be naturally?

Black

Coat Color Possibilites

What color can Bergamasco Shepherd coat be naturally?

Black
Gray
Silver

Coat Length

How long is a Bergamasco Shepherds coat?

The coat of a Bergamasco Shepherd dog is generally known for its length.

Coat Density

How Dense Is The Bergamasco Shepherd Coat?

Coat Texture

What is the texture of the hair of a Bergamasco Shepherd?

Corded

Litter Size

How many puppies can a Bergamasco Shepherd have in a litter? How many puppies can a Bergamasco Shepherd have in her first litter?

13-15 puppies per pregnancy

A Bergamasco Shepherd can have a litter of 13-15 puppies on average. However, it's worth noting that the size of the litters can vary greatly. Factors that can influence litter size include the health of the mother, breeding history, and genetics.

Adaptability

Bergamasco Shepherds are known for their adaptability and versatility, they are capable of adapting well to a wide range of lifestyle changes and living environments. They are a highly adaptable breed, and make great companions for families and individuals of all lifestyles.

Bergamasco Shepherd Health Issues


Health Issues

Do Bergamasco Shepherds have a lot of health problems?

The Bergamasco Shepherd is a breed of dog that is known to have a higher frequency of health issues compared to other breeds. These issues can range from minor to serious, and regular check-ups with a veterinarian are essential in order to identify and address any potential problems as early as possible.

Major Concerns

What are the major health concerns to be aware of when owning a Bergamasco Shepherd?

Usually A Very Healthy Breed

Minor Concerns

What are the less significant issues to keep in mind when it comes to Bergamasco Shepherds?

Hip And Elbow Dysplasia

Occasional Tests

What are the occasional tests recommended for Bergamasco Shepherd breed?

X-Rays
Physical Examination

Bergamasco Shepherd Needs and Activities


Energy

Do Bergamasco Shepherds have a lot of energy?

Bergamasco Shepherds are known for their high energy levels, so if you're looking for a more low-key dog, this breed may not be the best choice.

Social Needs

Do Bergamasco Shepherds need socialization? How social are Bergamasco Shepherds?

Bergamasco Shepherd have above average social needs compared to other breeds.They thrive in environments where they have a lot of interaction with humans and other dogs.

Exercise Needed

How much exercise should Bergamasco Shepherds get?

The Bergamasco Shepherd dog needs significant physical activity to maintain a healthy lifestyle. They are also well-suited for those who lead an active lifestyle and enjoy activities such as running, hiking, or other outdoor pursuits.

Sleeping Need

How much sleep should a Bergamasco Shepherd have? Do Bergamasco Shepherds sleep a lot?

Bergamasco Shepherds dogs are tend to sleep less than other breeds, but they still require adequate sleep to maintain good health.

Drooling Tendency

Does a Bergamasco Shepherd drool a lot?

The Bergamasco Shepherd is known to be an average drooler among dog breeds. Drooling is the unintentional flow of saliva outside of the mouth and can be a normal characteristic of certain breeds or it can be a sign of a health problem. In the case of the Bergamasco Shepherd, it is a normal part of their physiology, however it is important to keep an eye on the amount of drooling and any changes in drooling patterns, as excessive drooling can be an indication of an underlying health issue and should be checked by a veterinarian.

Tendency to Bark

How much does it bark?

Bergamasco Shepherd dogs tends to bark less frequently than most other dogs. They tend to be quieter and less vocal than other breeds. They may only bark when necessary, such as to alert their owner of something or to communicate something. They do not bark excessively, and may not bark as much as other dogs in certain situations, such as when they are left alone.

Territorial

Do Bergamasco Shepherds exhibit aggressive behavior to safeguard their home and territory? Do they possess a natural tendency to guard?

These dogs are known for their strong territorial instinct and protective nature. They will fiercely defend their territory and are highly alert and vigilant against any perceived threat to their home and family.

Mouthiness

Are Bergamasco Shepherds mouthy?

Roaming urge

What is the likelihood of a Bergamasco Shepherd running away? Do they have a tendency to explore or wander frequently?

Prey Drive

Do Bergamasco Shepherd dogs have a high prey drive?

Activity Level

What is the energy level of a Bergamasco Shepherd? How much energy does a Bergamasco Shepherd have?

Medium

Bergamasco Shepherds are medium-energy dogs and typically enjoy socializing and playing casual or even sustained games of chase with other dogs. They may also have occasional periods of barking or racing around the house.

Tolerance of being left alone

Walks per Week

How far should a Bergamasco Shepherd walk each week? How many miles should a Bergamasco Shepherd walk every week?

5 miles / week

There's really no limit to how far you walk your dog as long as they're comfortable. For Bergamasco Shepherd, it's at least 5 miles / week. Just remember to build distance and stamina gradually over time.

Activity per Day

How much a Bergamasco Shepherd should exercise a day? How much activity does a Bergamasco Shepherd need?

30 minutes

In general most Bergamasco Shepherds usually need at least 30 minutes of exercise daily. This can be spread across the day and include all sorts of high-energy activities, like walking, running and playing.

Grooming

What level of grooming should be provided for a Bergamasco Shepherd?

The Bergamasco Shepherd is a breed of dog that is known for its low grooming needs.

Brushing Frequency

How often should you brush a Bergamasco Shepherd?

Monthly

In general Bergamasco Shepherd should be brushed at least once a month. Of course you can give them more frequent brushes, especially if they enjoyed it

Brushing Tools

What are the most commonly used brushing tools for Bergamasco Shepherds?

Scissors
Nail Clipper

Costs


Cups

How many cups of food does a Bergamasco Shepherd eat?

3 cups

For an average 70-84 pound (32 - 38 kg) Bergamasco Shepherd feed 3 cups daily. But, keep in mind, the amount you feed is going to be dependent on the quality of the food you are feeding.

Daily Cost

How Much Does a Bergamasco Shepherd Cost Daily?

$2.10 - $2.70 / day

The average cost of a Bergamasco Shepherd is somewhere $2.10 - $2.70 per day.

Monthly Cost

How Much Does a Bergamasco Shepherd Cost Per Month?

$55 - $73 / month

The average per month expenses of a Bergamasco Shepherd is between $55 - $73. This makes an average of $660 - $876 per year. It will be on the higher side when the dog is still small because it will need more frequent visits to the vet, shots.

Bergamasco Shepherd Characteristic


Intelligence

How intelligent is a Bergamasco Shepherd?

The Bergamasco Shepherd have below the average degree of obedience intelligence among other breeds. However, calling them “dumb dogs” is unfair. Where Bergamasco Shepherds lack in obedience & working intelligence, they make up for it with their keen ability to understand human emotions.

Sensitivity Level

How sensitive is a Bergamasco Shepherd dog?

Bergamasco Shepherd dogs are a less sensitive breed known for their adaptability and resilience. They tend to be less affected by new environments, people and noises. They can make great companions for families or individuals looking for a balanced and less sensitive pet that are not as demanding as highly sensitive breeds.

Affection Dependance

Are Bergamasco Shepherd dogs affectionate?

Apartment Friendly

Do Bergamasco Shepherd do well in apartments? Are Bergamasco Shepherds good indoor dogs?

Bergamasco Shepherds are dogs that do well in apartments with sufficient exercise, but they would really appreciate a small yard.

Child Friendly

Are Bergamasco Shepherds good with kids? Are Bergamasco Shepherds good around children?

A Bergamasco Shepherds typical characteristics indicate that this breed of dog is an ideal companion for kids and makes them family pets. Their gentle and protective nature and calm mentality make them gel along quickly with the younger humans

Senior-friendly

Are Bergamasco Shepherds good for elderly?

Cat Friendly

Are Bergamasco Shepherds good with cats? How friendly Bergamasco Shepherds are toward cats?

Bergamasco Shepherds are an average cat friendly dog. They do well with cats, even more if raised together from puppyhood,

Dog Friendly

Do Bergamasco Shepherd dogs get along with other dogs? Are Bergamasco Shepherds OK with other dogs?

Bergamasco Shepherds are average friendly towards other dogs. If they are raised with other dogs, they are likely to get along with them. And, if they are socialized properly from a young age, they will usually be great with other dogs.

Pet friendly

How do Bergamasco Shepherd dogs interact with other pets? Are they considered pet-friendly?

Stranger Friendly

Are Bergamasco Shepherds friendly with strangers?

Bergamasco Shepherds are below average friendly around strangers. Keen of eye and sharp of tongue, most Bergamasco Shepherds are very quick to announce strangers at the door. Once the visitor comes in, some Bergamasco Shepherds will be friendly and outgoing. But many others have the standoffish or suspicious towards strangers.

Playfulness

Do Bergamasco Shepherds like to play? Are Bergamasco Shepherds playful?

Bergamasco Shepherds have an average level of playfulness. The Bergamasco Shepherds, like other dogs, like to play. But they are not the most playful dog breed.

Trainability

Are Bergamasco Shepherd easily trained?

Bergamasco Shepherd may require more time, repetition and patience to learn commands than other breeds, and can be challenging to teach new things, but with patience and consistency, they can be trained.

Pros Pros & Cons

Pros

  • Quiet
    The Bergamasco Shepherd dog is known for being relatively silent, making it a good option if you're looking for a quieter dog.
  • Hypoallergenic
    With their low tendency to cause allergic reactions, Bergamasco Shepherds are a great choice for those who suffers from allergies.
  • Minimal to no shedding
    Bergamasco Shepherd shedding is none to minimal and easy to maintain.
  • Size
    Bergamasco Shepherd are large in size and make great guard dogs.
  • Personality
    Bergamasco Shepherd are loyal, protective and make great companions.

Cons

  • Not suitable for office environment
    Bergamasco Shepherds are not generally considered to be office-friendly dogs.
  • Energy
    Bergamasco Shepherd are high energy dogs and require regular exercise.
  • Health issues
    Similar to other breeds, Bergamasco Shepherds may have a tendency towards certain health issues, such as Hip And Elbow Dysplasia and other issues.