English Toy Terrier

also known as English (Toy) Terrier, Black and Tan Terrier (Toy), Black and Tan Manchester (Toy)

Pros History


The English Toy Terrier, also known as the Black and Tan Terrier, is a small breed of dog that was developed in England in the late 19th century. It is believed to have been developed by crossing the Manchester Terrier with small toy breeds such as the Italian Greyhound and the Toy Poodle. The breed was developed to be a companion dog and was popular among the upper classes in England.

The English Toy Terrier is a small breed with a compact, muscular body and a short, smooth coat that is black and tan in color. It has a distinctive long, narrow head with large, expressive eyes and erect, V-shaped ears. The breed is known for its playful, energetic personality and its intelligence.

The English Toy Terrier was recognized as a breed by the Kennel Club of England in 1875, and it was recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1886. The breed was originally used for ratting and as a small game hunter, but it is now primarily a companion dog. It is still popular in England, but it is not as well-known in other parts of the world.

Breed Information


Type

Is English Toy Terrier a purebred?

Purebred

Purpose

What were English Toy Terriers originally used for?

Companion

Lifespan

How Long Do English Toy Terriers Live? What is average life expectancy for an English Toy Terrier? How long can English Toy Terriers live?

14-16 years

The average English Toy Terrier lifespan is somewhere between 14-16 years, provided they aren't beset by any exceptional health issues or injuries.

English Toy Terrier Height & Weight


How big is a full grown English Toy Terrier?

What is the average height of an English Toy Terrier? How big is an Purebred English Toy Terrier height? English Toy Terrier dog height:
Height
Average 6 months 12 months 18 months
Male 10-12 inches (25.4 - 30.5 cm) 5.5 inches (14 cm) 9.0 inches (22.9 cm) 11.5 inches (29.2 cm)
Female 10-12 inches (25.4 - 30.5 cm) 5.5 inches (14 cm) 9.0 inches (22.9 cm) 11.5 inches (29.2 cm)
What is the average weight of an English Toy Terrier? How much should English Toy Terriers weigh?
Weight
Average 6 months 12 months 18 months
Male 6-8 pounds (3 - 4 kg) 4.5 pounds (2 kg) 7.0 pounds (3 kg) 7.5 pounds (3 kg)
Female 6-8 pounds (3 - 4 kg) 4.5 pounds (2 kg) 7.0 pounds (3 kg) 7.5 pounds (3 kg)
Weight Gain Potential

Do English Toy Terriers get fat easily?

The English Toy Terrier is a breed that has an average to high tendency to gain weight if their weight is not closely monitored. It is important to maintain a balance between exercise and food intake to keep them at a healthy weight. This can be achieved by scheduling at least one daily walk and engaging in regular playtime with them.

Hypoallergenic

Are English Toy Terriers Hypoallergenic?

No

Unfortunately, the English Toy Terrier is not hypoallergenic, making it not a good choice for a dog lover who suffers from pet allergies.

Temperament

What is an English Toy Terrier personality? What are English Toy Terrier dogs best known for?

Hunting
Energetic

Shedding Level

Are English Toy Terriers heavy shedders? How Much Does an English Toy Terrier Shed?

English Toy Terrier will shed a negligible amount of hair. Some owners say that they do not shed, but that is not true. But the amount of shedding can be rather light than other dog breeds. If you do not want to deal with the hairs flying around in your home, then this breed is a perfect choice for you.

Watchdog Ability

What is the watchdog ability of an English Toy Terrier dog?

English Toy Terriers are not the best watchdogs. If you want a guard dog, the English Toy Terrier is not the breed for you. They will 'watch' everything - but that's usually as far as they go.

Breed History


Origin

Where do English Toy Terriers come from?

Great Britain

Ancestry

What are English Toy Terriers descended from?

Old English Black and Tan Terrier, Manchester Terrier

Date of Birth

When were English Toy Terriers first bred? How old is the English Toy Terrier breed?

16th Century

English Toy Terrier Appearance


Eye Color Possibilites

What color are English Toy Terrier eyes?

Brown
Amber

Nose Color Possibilites

What color can English Toy Terrier nose be naturally?

Black

Coat Color Possibilites

What color can English Toy Terrier coat be naturally?

Pied
Black
Brown

Coat Length

How long is an English Toy Terriers coat?

English Toy Terriers are known for their short coat.

Coat Density

How Dense Is The English Toy Terrier Coat?

Coat Texture

What is the texture of the hair of an English Toy Terrier?

Straight

Litter Size

How many puppies can an English Toy Terrier have in a litter? How many puppies can an English Toy Terrier have in her first litter?

14-16 puppies per pregnancy

An English Toy Terrier can have a litter of 14-16 puppies on average. However, it's worth noting that the size of the litters can vary greatly. Factors that can influence litter size include the health of the mother, breeding history, and genetics.

Adaptability

The adaptability of English Toy Terrier dogs is a well-known trait, they are known for being able to adjust well to different living environments and lifestyle changes.

English Toy Terrier Health Issues


Health Issues

Do English Toy Terriers have a lot of health problems?

The English Toy Terrier is a breed of dog that is known to have a higher frequency of health issues compared to other breeds. These issues can range from minor to serious, and regular check-ups with a veterinarian are essential in order to identify and address any potential problems as early as possible.

Major Concerns

What are the major health concerns to be aware of when owning an English Toy Terrier?

Pateller Luxation

Minor Concerns

What are the less significant issues to keep in mind when it comes to English Toy Terriers?

Skin Allergies
Skin Conditions

Occasional Diagnoses

Eye Problems

Occasional Tests

What are the occasional tests recommended for English Toy Terrier breed?

Skin Evaluation
Regular Full Physical Examination By Veterinarian
Complete Ophthalmologic Examination
Skin Biopsy or Intradermal Tests for specific allergies
X-rays or other radiographic imaging

English Toy Terrier Needs and Activities


Energy

Do English Toy Terriers have a lot of energy?

English Toy Terriers are known for their high energy levels, so if you're looking for a more low-key dog, this breed may not be the best choice.

Social Needs

Do English Toy Terriers need socialization? How social are English Toy Terriers?

English Toy Terrier have above average social needs compared to other breeds.They thrive in environments where they have a lot of interaction with humans and other dogs.

Exercise Needed

How much exercise should English Toy Terriers get?

The English Toy Terrier dog needs significant physical activity to maintain a healthy lifestyle. They are also well-suited for those who lead an active lifestyle and enjoy activities such as running, hiking, or other outdoor pursuits.

Sleeping Need

How much sleep should an English Toy Terrier have? Do English Toy Terriers sleep a lot?

English Toy Terriers dogs are tend to sleep less than other breeds, but they still require adequate sleep to maintain good health.

Drooling Tendency

Does an English Toy Terrier drool a lot?

The English Toy Terrier is a breed of dog that is characterized by its minimal drooling, making it an ideal choice for people who dislike drool marks on their clothing.

Tendency to Bark

How much does it bark?

English Toy Terriers tend to bark moderately, they bark when necessary, such as to alert their owner or to communicate something. They may also bark due to certain triggers like fear, alarm, boredom, greeting, separation anxiety and compulsive barking.

Territorial

Do English Toy Terriers exhibit aggressive behavior to safeguard their home and territory? Do they possess a natural tendency to guard?

These dogs are known for their strong territorial instinct and protective nature. They will fiercely defend their territory and are highly alert and vigilant against any perceived threat to their home and family.

Mouthiness

Are English Toy Terriers mouthy?

Roaming urge

What is the likelihood of an English Toy Terrier running away? Do they have a tendency to explore or wander frequently?

Prey Drive

Do English Toy Terrier dogs have a high prey drive?

Past times

What do English Toy Terriers enjoy doing? How do I keep my English Toy Terrier busy?

Napping, Dog agility, Game of chase, Beach

Activity Level

What is the energy level of an English Toy Terrier? How much energy does an English Toy Terrier have?

Medium

English Toy Terriers are medium-energy dogs and typically enjoy socializing and playing casual or even sustained games of chase with other dogs. They may also have occasional periods of barking or racing around the house.

Tolerance of being left alone

Walks per Week

How far should an English Toy Terrier walk each week? How many miles should an English Toy Terrier walk every week?

7 miles / week

There's really no limit to how far you walk your dog as long as they're comfortable. For English Toy Terrier, it's at least 7 miles / week. Just remember to build distance and stamina gradually over time.

Activity per Day

How much an English Toy Terrier should exercise a day? How much activity does an English Toy Terrier need?

60 minutes

In general most English Toy Terriers usually need at least 60 minutes of exercise daily. This can be spread across the day and include all sorts of high-energy activities, like walking, running and playing.

Grooming

What level of grooming should be provided for an English Toy Terrier?

The English Toy Terrier is a breed of dog that does not require extensive grooming.

Brushing Frequency

How often should you brush an English Toy Terrier?

Weekly

English Toy Terrier should be brushed at least once a week. Of course you can give them more frequent brushes if you find that they are still shedding a lot

Brushing Tools

What are the most commonly used brushing tools for English Toy Terriers?

Pin Brush
Slicker Brush
Deshedder
Nail Clipper

Costs


Cups

How many cups of food does an English Toy Terrier eat?

1 cups

For an average 6-8 pound (3 - 4 kg) English Toy Terrier feed 1 cups daily. But, keep in mind, the amount you feed is going to be dependent on the quality of the food you are feeding.

Daily Cost

How Much Does an English Toy Terrier Cost Daily?

$1.10 - $1.40 / day

The average cost of an English Toy Terrier is somewhere $1.10 - $1.40 per day.

Monthly Cost

How Much Does an English Toy Terrier Cost Per Month?

$28 - $42 / month

The average per month expenses of an English Toy Terrier is between $28 - $42. This makes an average of $336 - $504 per year. It will be on the higher side when the dog is still small because it will need more frequent visits to the vet, shots.

English Toy Terrier Characteristic


Intelligence

How intelligent is an English Toy Terrier?

The English Toy Terrier breed is considered very intelligent and easy to train.

Sensitivity Level

How sensitive is an English Toy Terrier dog?

English Toy Terrier dogs are a less sensitive breed known for their adaptability and resilience. They tend to be less affected by new environments, people and noises. They can make great companions for families or individuals looking for a balanced and less sensitive pet that are not as demanding as highly sensitive breeds.

Affection Dependance

Are English Toy Terrier dogs affectionate?

Apartment Friendly

Do English Toy Terrier do well in apartments? Are English Toy Terriers good indoor dogs?

It's not recommended to keep the English Toy Terrier in an apartment, but this breed make good apartment dogs as long as they get to spend a good amount of time outside of the apartment. English Toy Terriers living in apartments will need plenty of physical exercise and stimulation throughout the day to remain happy and well-behaved.

Child Friendly

Are English Toy Terriers good with kids? Are English Toy Terriers good around children?

English Toy Terriers are not the most kid-friendly dogs. If you have children, you might want to reconsider adopting another dog as a companion.

Senior-friendly

Are English Toy Terriers good for elderly?

Cat Friendly

Are English Toy Terriers good with cats? How friendly English Toy Terriers are toward cats?

English Toy Terriers are not cat friendly dogs.

Dog Friendly

Do English Toy Terrier dogs get along with other dogs? Are English Toy Terriers OK with other dogs?

English Toy Terriers are average friendly towards other dogs. If they are raised with other dogs, they are likely to get along with them. And, if they are socialized properly from a young age, they will usually be great with other dogs.

Pet friendly

How do English Toy Terrier dogs interact with other pets? Are they considered pet-friendly?

Stranger Friendly

Are English Toy Terriers friendly with strangers?

English Toy Terriers are below average friendly around strangers. Keen of eye and sharp of tongue, most English Toy Terriers are very quick to announce strangers at the door. Once the visitor comes in, some English Toy Terriers will be friendly and outgoing. But many others have the standoffish or suspicious towards strangers.

Playfulness

Do English Toy Terriers like to play? Are English Toy Terriers playful?

The English Toy Terrier is a playful dog. So, no matter how busy the day may get, the best thing you can do for your English Toy Terrier is to make time each day to play. It can be as little as 15-20 minutes, and it will mean the world to them.

Trainability

Are English Toy Terrier easily trained?

English Toy Terrier dogs are known for their ease of training and ability to learn quickly, making them a popular choice for pet owners and trainers alike.

Pros Pros & Cons

Pros

  • Small size
    English Toy Terriers are small dogs, making them suitable for apartment living or smaller homes.
  • Intelligent
    English Toy Terriers are intelligent and can be easily trained with positive reinforcement methods.
  • Affectionate
    English Toy Terriers are affectionate and loyal to their owners, making them great companion dogs.
  • Adaptable
    English Toy Terriers can adapt to a variety of living environments, including apartments and larger homes.
  • Long lifespan
    English Toy Terriers have a relatively long lifespan and can live up to 15 years with proper care.

Cons

  • Sensitive
    English Toy Terriers can be sensitive and may not do well in homes with a lot of noise or activity.
  • Not suitable for office environment
    English Toy Terriers may not be able to handle the distractions of an office.
  • Not Hypoallergenic
    The non-hypoallergenic nature of English Toy Terriers can lead to allergic reactions in people prone to allergies.
  • Separation anxiety
    English Toy Terriers can suffer from separation anxiety if left alone for long periods of time.
  • Not cat-friendly
    It is unlikely that a English Toy Terrier will be comfortable around cats.
  • Not Apartment Friendly
    English Toy Terrier are not suitable for indoor living.
  • Expensive
    English Toy Terriers can be expensive to purchase and maintain, with costs including food, vet bills, and grooming expenses.
  • Tendency to gain weight
    The English Toy Terrier's weight can become an issue if not kept in check.
  • Training
    English Toy Terriers can be stubborn and may require consistent training and socialization to prevent undesirable behaviors from developing.
  • Fragile
    English Toy Terriers are small and fragile, and may not be suitable for homes with young children or larger pets.
  • Limited breeders
    There may be limited breeders of English Toy Terriers in certain areas, making it difficult to find a puppy.