Keeshond
also known as Chien Loup, Smiling Dutchman, Wolfsspitz, Kees, Dutch Barge Dog, Deutscher Wolfsspitz, German Spitz
History
The Keeshond is a breed of dog that originated in the Netherlands in the 18th century. The breed is also known as the Dutch Barge Dog, because it was often used as a watchdog on barges that traveled the canals of the Netherlands.
The Keeshond is a member of the spitz family of dogs, which are known for their thick, fluffy coats, triangular ears, and fox-like appearance. The breed is medium-sized, with a sturdy build and a dense, double coat that comes in shades of black, gray, and cream.
The Keeshond is believed to have descended from the Samoyed, a breed of dog that was used by the Samoyedic people of Siberia for hunting and sledding. The breed was likely brought to the Netherlands by Russian sailors in the 18th century, and was later developed into the Keeshond that we know today.
The Keeshond quickly became a popular breed in the Netherlands, and was used for a variety of purposes, including hunting, herding, and guarding. The breed was also popular as a companion dog, and was prized for its intelligence, loyalty, and affectionate nature.
In the 19th century, the Keeshond became associated with the Patriotic Party, a political movement in the Netherlands that opposed the rule of the Dutch monarchy. The breed became a symbol of the party, and was often depicted in political cartoons and artwork of the time.
After the fall of the Patriotic Party, the Keeshond fell out of favor, and the breed's numbers declined. However, the breed was eventually revived in the 20th century, and was officially recognized by the Dutch Kennel Club in 1920.
In the years since its recognition, the Keeshond has become a popular breed in the Netherlands and other parts of Europe. The breed has also gained popularity in other parts of the world, including the United States, where it is recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC).
Today, the Keeshond is a well-respected breed that is known for its intelligence, loyalty, and affectionate nature. The breed is often used as a companion dog, and is also popular in obedience and agility competitions.
Breed Information
Is Keeshond a purebred?
Purebred
How do you pronounce the Keeshond name? How do you say Keeshonds?
KAZE-hond
What were Keeshonds originally used for?
Barge Watchdog, Companion
How Long Do Keeshonds Live? What is average life expectancy for a Keeshond? How long can Keeshonds live?
12-14 years
The average Keeshond lifespan is somewhere between 12-14 years, provided they aren't beset by any exceptional health issues or injuries.
Keeshond Height & Weight
How big is a full grown Keeshond?
| Height | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Average | 6 months | 12 months | 18 months | |
| Male | 17-18 inches (43.2 - 45.7 cm) | 15.0 inches (38.1 cm) | 16.0 inches (40.6 cm) | 18.0 inches (45.7 cm) |
| Female | 16-17 inches (40.6 - 43.2 cm) | 13.0 inches (33 cm) | 15.0 inches (38.1 cm) | 17.0 inches (43.2 cm) |
| Weight | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Average | 6 months | 12 months | 18 months | |
| Male | 35-45 pounds (16 - 20 kg) | 20.0 pounds (9 kg) | 30.0 pounds (14 kg) | 37.5 pounds (17 kg) |
| Female | 35-45 pounds (16 - 20 kg) | 20.0 pounds (9 kg) | 30.0 pounds (14 kg) | 37.5 pounds (17 kg) |
Do Keeshonds get fat easily?
The Keeshond is a breed that has an average to high tendency to gain weight if their weight is not closely monitored. It is important to maintain a balance between exercise and food intake to keep them at a healthy weight. This can be achieved by scheduling at least one daily walk and engaging in regular playtime with them.
Are Keeshonds Hypoallergenic?
No
Unfortunately, the Keeshond is not hypoallergenic, making it not a good choice for a dog lover who suffers from pet allergies.
What is a Keeshond personality? What are Keeshond dogs best known for?
Agile
Obedient
Quick
Intelligent
Bright
Playful
Sturdy
Are Keeshonds heavy shedders? How Much Does a Keeshond Shed?
Keeshond dogs are extremely heavy shedders, they will lose a large amount of hair each year. To decrease the amount of shedding, you can regularly brush your Keeshond.
What is the watchdog ability of a Keeshond dog?
Keeshonds are very good watchdogs. They are a vocal breed, and are wary of outsiders, so if someone approaches your home or aims to intrude, the Keeshond is going to make sure everyone knows about it.
Breed History
Where do Keeshonds come from?
Netherlands
What are Keeshonds descended from?
Samoyed, Chow Chow, Finnish Spitz, Norwegian Elkhound, Pomeranian
When were Keeshonds first bred? How old is the Keeshond breed?
1700s
What Breed Group is a Keeshond?
Non Sporting (AKC:1930)
Northern Breeds (UKC)
Keeshond Appearance
What color are Keeshond eyes?
Brown
What color can Keeshond nose be naturally?
Black
What color can Keeshond coat be naturally?
Black
Gray
Fawn
Silver
White
Sable
Brindle
How long is a Keeshonds coat?
The coat of a Keeshond is longer than that of the typical dog.
How Dense Is The Keeshond Coat?
What is the texture of the hair of a Keeshond?
Straight
How many puppies can a Keeshond have in a litter? How many puppies can a Keeshond have in her first litter?
12-14 puppies per pregnancy
A Keeshond can have a litter of 12-14 puppies on average. However, it's worth noting that the size of the litters can vary greatly. Factors that can influence litter size include the health of the mother, breeding history, and genetics.
Keeshonds are known for their adaptability and versatility, they are capable of adapting well to a wide range of lifestyle changes and living environments. They are a highly adaptable breed, and make great companions for families and individuals of all lifestyles.
Keeshond Health Issues
Do Keeshonds have a lot of health problems?
The Keeshond is generally considered to be healthy. However, like all breeds, they are susceptible to certain health issues and it is important to keep an eye out for them and address them with your veterinarian as needed.
What are the major health concerns to be aware of when owning a Keeshond?
Renal Cortical Hypoplasia
Hip Dysplasia
Mitral Valve Disease
Heart Disease
What are the less significant issues to keep in mind when it comes to Keeshonds?
Patellar Luxation
Epilepsy
Skin Problems
Congenital Heart Defect
None Known
What are the occasional tests recommended for Keeshond breed?
Cardiac
Eye
Hip
X-Rays
Eye Examination
Physical Examination
Keeshond Needs and Activities
Do Keeshonds have a lot of energy?
Keeshonds are known for their high energy levels, so if you're looking for a more low-key dog, this breed may not be the best choice.
Do Keeshonds need socialization? How social are Keeshonds?
Keeshond have above average social needs compared to other breeds.They thrive in environments where they have a lot of interaction with humans and other dogs.
How much exercise should Keeshonds get?
The Keeshonds a breed that requires only a small amount of physical activity to maintain a healthy lifestyle. These breeds are ideal for people with busy lifestyles, elderly people or those who have limited mobility. They also make great pets for those who live in small apartments or have limited outdoor space.
How much sleep should a Keeshond have? Do Keeshonds sleep a lot?
Keeshonds dogs are tend to sleep less than other breeds, but they still require adequate sleep to maintain good health.
Does a Keeshond drool a lot?
The Keeshond is a breed of dog that is characterized by its minimal drooling, making it an ideal choice for people who dislike drool marks on their clothing.
How much does it bark?
Keeshond dogs bark and howl frequently, they are not a good fit for quiet homes.
Do Keeshonds exhibit aggressive behavior to safeguard their home and territory? Do they possess a natural tendency to guard?
Keeshond dogs are known for being average at defending. They possess the capability to defend their territory or owners, but it is not their primary trait. They are not the best choice for guard dogs
Are Keeshonds mouthy?
What is the likelihood of a Keeshond running away? Do they have a tendency to explore or wander frequently?
Do Keeshond dogs have a high prey drive?
What do Keeshonds enjoy doing? How do I keep my Keeshond busy?
Walk, Run, Frisbee, Play, Fetch, Eating Snacks, Chewing, Playing, Sniffing, Heel
What is the energy level of a Keeshond? How much energy does a Keeshond have?
Medium
Keeshonds are medium-energy dogs and typically enjoy socializing and playing casual or even sustained games of chase with other dogs. They may also have occasional periods of barking or racing around the house.
How far should a Keeshond walk each week? How many miles should a Keeshond walk every week?
8 miles / week
There's really no limit to how far you walk your dog as long as they're comfortable. For Keeshond, it's at least 8 miles / week. Just remember to build distance and stamina gradually over time.
How much a Keeshond should exercise a day? How much activity does a Keeshond need?
60 minutes
In general most Keeshonds usually need at least 60 minutes of exercise daily. This can be spread across the day and include all sorts of high-energy activities, like walking, running and playing.
What level of grooming should be provided for a Keeshond?
The Keeshond is a breed of dog that requires a significant amount of grooming. They will also require regular trims, and a professional groomer's help is often necessary to keep their coat in good condition. They may also need regular baths to maintain their coat and skin.
How often should you brush a Keeshond?
Daily
Ideally, Keeshond should be brushed at least 2 or 3 times a week (preferably daily) improve shedding.
What are the most commonly used brushing tools for Keeshonds?
Pin Brush
Slicker Brush
Comb
Nail Clipper
Costs
How many cups of food does a Keeshond eat?
2.5 cups
For an average 35-45 pound (16 - 20 kg) Keeshond feed 2.5 cups daily. But, keep in mind, the amount you feed is going to be dependent on the quality of the food you are feeding.
How Much Does a Keeshond Cost Daily?
$2.50 - $3.20 / day
The average cost of a Keeshond is somewhere $2.50 - $3.20 per day.
How Much Does a Keeshond Cost Per Month?
$84 - $95 / month
The average per month expenses of a Keeshond is between $84 - $95. This makes an average of $1008 - $1140 per year. It will be on the higher side when the dog is still small because it will need more frequent visits to the vet, shots.
Keeshond Characteristic
How intelligent is a Keeshond?
The Keeshond breed is considered very intelligent and easy to train.
How sensitive is a Keeshond dog?
This dog breed is particularly attuned to its environment and the emotions of those around it. It can be easily overwhelmed by loud noises, new environments, and unfamiliar people or animals. This dog is best suited for individuals or families who are patient, gentle, and understanding of its sensitive nature. It may also benefit from a calm and stable home environment, with a consistent routine and plenty of positive reinforcement training.
Are Keeshond dogs affectionate?
Do Keeshond do well in apartments? Are Keeshonds good indoor dogs?
Keeshonds are dogs that do well in apartments with sufficient exercise, but they would really appreciate a small yard.
Are Keeshonds good with kids? Are Keeshonds good around children?
Keeshonds are kid-friendly dogs. They are good with children and excellent dogs with children if they are socialized and trained at a young age.
Are Keeshonds good for elderly?
Are Keeshonds good with cats? How friendly Keeshonds are toward cats?
Keeshonds are one of the best dogs for cats. They're accept cats readily as part of the family. However, this dog breed should be trained to not chase after the kitty early on
Do Keeshond dogs get along with other dogs? Are Keeshonds OK with other dogs?
Keeshonds are friendly, active and loyal companions. They generally love to be around other dogs, making them a good family pet for some,
How do Keeshond dogs interact with other pets? Are they considered pet-friendly?
Are Keeshonds friendly with strangers?
Keeshonds are very friendly around strangers.
Do Keeshonds like to play? Are Keeshonds playful?
Keeshonds have an average level of playfulness. The Keeshonds, like other dogs, like to play. But they are not the most playful dog breed.
Are Keeshond easily trained?
Keeshond dogs are usually easy to train, but may require consistency to fully obey commands.
Pros & Cons
Pros
- Intelligent and trainable
Keeshonds are known for their intelligence and ability to learn quickly, which makes them easier to train for various tasks. - Cat Friendly
Keeshonds are inclined to be accepting of cats. - Energetic and athletic
Keeshonds are energetic and athletic dogs that enjoy physically demanding activities such as running, hiking, and playing fetch. - Loyal and affectionate
Keeshonds are loyal and affectionate dogs that form strong bonds with their owners and families. - Good with children
Keeshonds tend to be good with children and make excellent family pets. - Adaptable to different living situations
Keeshonds can adapt well to different living situations and environments, including apartment living as long as they receive adequate exercise.
Cons
- High energy and need for exercise
Keeshonds require a lot of physical activity and can become destructive if they don't receive enough exercise. This may not be suitable for owners who are unable to provide regular physical activity for their dog. - Barking
Keeshonds are known to bark excessively, which can be a problem for people living in close quarters or with noise sensitivity. - Grooming
Keeshonds have a thick, double coat that requires regular grooming to maintain its condition and prevent matting. This may be time-consuming for some owners. - Health concerns
Like all breeds, Keeshonds are prone to certain health issues such as Renal Cortical Hypoplasia, Hip Dysplasia, Mitral Valve Disease and Heart Disease. It's important to be aware of these potential health concerns and to work with a veterinarian to ensure your dog is receiving proper care. - Not suitable for office environment
Keeshonds may struggle to adapt to an office environment. - Prone to weight gain
Keeshonds have a tendency to gain weight easily and may require a controlled diet to maintain a healthy weight. This may require extra effort from owners to ensure their dog is being fed a balanced diet and receiving enough exercise.