Pembroke Welsh Corgi

also known as Pem, PWC, Corgi, Pembroke

Pros History


The Pembroke Welsh Corgi is a small but sturdy breed that has a rich history and a unique set of characteristics. They are known for their short legs, thick coat, and friendly, outgoing personalities, which have made them a favorite of Queen Elizabeth II and other prominent figures.

The Pembroke Welsh Corgi is thought to have originated in Pembrokeshire, Wales, where they were bred by farmers and shepherds as a herding and cattle-driving dog. The breed's origins can be traced back to the 10th century, when they were brought to Wales by Flemish weavers. The Pembroke Welsh Corgi was officially recognized as a distinct breed by the Kennel Club of Great Britain in 1925 and the American Kennel Club (AKC) in 1934.

The breed's name, Pembroke Welsh Corgi, is a reference to its origin in Pembrokeshire, Wales, and its status as a distinct breed. The "Pembroke" part of the name refers to the breed's origin in Pembrokeshire, while the "Welsh" part of the name refers to its origin in Wales, and the "Corgi" is a Welsh word meaning "dwarf dog".

Queen Elizabeth II has had a long-standing love affair with the Pembroke Welsh Corgi breed. Her first Pembroke Welsh Corgi, named Susan, was a gift from her father, King George VI, in 1933. From then on, she has owned over 30 corgis throughout her reign.

One of the most famous of her Corgis is "Dookie", who belonged to King George VI and was considered the foundation sire of the breed. Dookie was the first corgi to be registered with the Kennel Club of Great Britain, and was considered the foundation sire of the breed.

Queen Elizabeth's corgis have accompanied her on many official engagements, and have even been featured in documentaries and films. They also lived with her in the Royal palaces and have been part of her daily life, often joining her on walks and travels. The Queen's corgis have also played a role in British pop culture and have been featured in various media, from newspapers to TV shows.

In 2012, the Queen stopped breeding Corgis, stating that she did not want to leave any behind when she passed away. However, she continued to keep her two remaining corgis, Willow and Holly, until 2018. The loss of Holly was the end of an era for the Queen and her beloved corgis.

The Queen's love for her corgis has made them an iconic symbol of her reign and has helped to solidify the Pembroke Welsh Corgi's place in history as a beloved companion and a cherished member of the royal family.

Breed Information


Type

Is Pembroke Welsh Corgi a purebred?

Purebred

Purpose

What were Pembroke Welsh Corgis originally used for?

cattle driving

Lifespan

How Long Do Pembroke Welsh Corgis Live? What is average life expectancy for a Pembroke Welsh Corgi? How long can Pembroke Welsh Corgis live?

12-14 years

The average Pembroke Welsh Corgi lifespan is somewhere between 12-14 years, provided they aren't beset by any exceptional health issues or injuries.

Pembroke Welsh Corgi Height & Weight


How big is a full grown Pembroke Welsh Corgi?

What is the average height of a Pembroke Welsh Corgi? How big is a Purebred Pembroke Welsh Corgi height? Pembroke Welsh Corgi dog height:
Height
Average 6 months 12 months 18 months
Male 10-12 inches (25.4 - 30.5 cm) 6.5 inches (16.5 cm) 9.0 inches (22.9 cm) 10.0 inches (25.4 cm)
Female 10-12 inches (25.4 - 30.5 cm) 6.5 inches (16.5 cm) 9.0 inches (22.9 cm) 10.0 inches (25.4 cm)
What is the average weight of a Pembroke Welsh Corgi? How much should Pembroke Welsh Corgis weigh?
Weight
Average 6 months 12 months 18 months
Male 22-31 pounds (10 - 14 kg) 10.5 pounds (5 kg) 15.5 pounds (7 kg) 24.5 pounds (11 kg)
Female 22-29 pounds (10 - 13 kg) 9.0 pounds (4 kg) 14.5 pounds (7 kg) 23.5 pounds (11 kg)
Weight Gain Potential

Do Pembroke Welsh Corgis get fat easily?

The Pembroke Welsh Corgi is a breed that has an average to high tendency to gain weight if their weight is not closely monitored. It is important to maintain a balance between exercise and food intake to keep them at a healthy weight. This can be achieved by scheduling at least one daily walk and engaging in regular playtime with them.

Hypoallergenic

Are Pembroke Welsh Corgis Hypoallergenic?

No

Unfortunately, the Pembroke Welsh Corgi is not hypoallergenic, making it not a good choice for a dog lover who suffers from pet allergies.

Temperament

What is a Pembroke Welsh Corgi personality? What are Pembroke Welsh Corgi dogs best known for?

Affectionate
Friendly
Lively
Playful
Cheerful
Intelligent
Going

Shedding Level

Are Pembroke Welsh Corgis heavy shedders? How Much Does a Pembroke Welsh Corgi Shed?

Pembroke Welsh Corgi dogs are extremely heavy shedders, they will lose a large amount of hair each year. To decrease the amount of shedding, you can regularly brush your Pembroke Welsh Corgi.

Watchdog Ability

What is the watchdog ability of a Pembroke Welsh Corgi dog?

The Pembroke Welsh Corgi dogs are average watchdogs. If they sense something different, this breed will alert their owner.

Breed History


Origin

Where do Pembroke Welsh Corgis come from?

Wales

Ancestry

What are Pembroke Welsh Corgis descended from?

keeshond, schipperke, pomeranian, samoyed, chow chow, norwegian elkhound, spitz

Breed recognition

What organizations or kennel clubs recognize/register the Pembroke Welsh Corgi breed?

American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
Canadian Canine Registry

Date of Birth

When were Pembroke Welsh Corgis first bred? How old is the Pembroke Welsh Corgi breed?

1100s

Breed Group

What Breed Group is a Pembroke Welsh Corgi?

Herding (AKC:1934 & UKC)

Pembroke Welsh Corgi Appearance


Eye Color Possibilites

What color are Pembroke Welsh Corgi eyes?

Brown

Nose Color Possibilites

What color can Pembroke Welsh Corgi nose be naturally?

Black

Coat Color Possibilites

What color can Pembroke Welsh Corgi coat be naturally?

Fawn
Blue
Red
Black
White
Sable

Coat Length

How long is a Pembroke Welsh Corgis coat?

The coat of a Pembroke Welsh Corgi falls in the medium length category.

Coat Density

How Dense Is The Pembroke Welsh Corgi Coat?

Coat Texture

What is the texture of the hair of a Pembroke Welsh Corgi?

Straight

Litter Size

How many puppies can a Pembroke Welsh Corgi have in a litter? How many puppies can a Pembroke Welsh Corgi have in her first litter?

12-14 puppies per pregnancy

A Pembroke Welsh Corgi can have a litter of 12-14 puppies on average. However, it's worth noting that the size of the litters can vary greatly. Factors that can influence litter size include the health of the mother, breeding history, and genetics.

Adaptability

Pembroke Welsh Corgis are known for their adaptability and versatility, they are capable of adapting well to a wide range of lifestyle changes and living environments. They are a highly adaptable breed, and make great companions for families and individuals of all lifestyles.

Pembroke Welsh Corgi Health Issues


Health Issues

Do Pembroke Welsh Corgis have a lot of health problems?

The Pembroke Welsh Corgi is generally considered to be healthy. However, like all breeds, they are susceptible to certain health issues and it is important to keep an eye out for them and address them with your veterinarian as needed.

Major Concerns

What are the major health concerns to be aware of when owning a Pembroke Welsh Corgi?

Intervertebral Disc Disease
Degenerative Myelopathy

Minor Concerns

What are the less significant issues to keep in mind when it comes to Pembroke Welsh Corgis?

Epilepsy

Occasional Tests

What are the occasional tests recommended for Pembroke Welsh Corgi breed?

Eye
Hip
Blood
X-Rays
CT Scan
Physical Examination

Pembroke Welsh Corgi Needs and Activities


Energy

Do Pembroke Welsh Corgis have a lot of energy?

Pembroke Welsh Corgis are known for their high energy levels, so if you're looking for a more low-key dog, this breed may not be the best choice.

Social Needs

Do Pembroke Welsh Corgis need socialization? How social are Pembroke Welsh Corgis?

Pembroke Welsh Corgi have above average social needs compared to other breeds.They thrive in environments where they have a lot of interaction with humans and other dogs.

Exercise Needed

How much exercise should Pembroke Welsh Corgis get?

The Pembroke Welsh Corgi dog needs significant physical activity to maintain a healthy lifestyle. They are also well-suited for those who lead an active lifestyle and enjoy activities such as running, hiking, or other outdoor pursuits.

Sleeping Need

How much sleep should a Pembroke Welsh Corgi have? Do Pembroke Welsh Corgis sleep a lot?

Pembroke Welsh Corgis dogs are tend to sleep less than other breeds, but they still require adequate sleep to maintain good health.

Drooling Tendency

Does a Pembroke Welsh Corgi drool a lot?

The Pembroke Welsh Corgi is a breed of dog that is characterized by its minimal drooling, making it an ideal choice for people who dislike drool marks on their clothing.

Tendency to Bark

How much does it bark?

Pembroke Welsh Corgi dogs bark and howl frequently, they are not a good fit for quiet homes.

Territorial

Do Pembroke Welsh Corgis exhibit aggressive behavior to safeguard their home and territory? Do they possess a natural tendency to guard?

These dogs are known for being extremely protective and make excellent guard dogs. They possess a strong instinct to defend their territory and owners and have a high level of vigilance and alertness.

Mouthiness

Are Pembroke Welsh Corgis mouthy?

Roaming urge

What is the likelihood of a Pembroke Welsh Corgi running away? Do they have a tendency to explore or wander frequently?

Prey Drive

Do Pembroke Welsh Corgi dogs have a high prey drive?

Past times

What do Pembroke Welsh Corgis enjoy doing? How do I keep my Pembroke Welsh Corgi busy?

Walking, Petting, Running, Brushing, Walk, Speak, Fetch, Cuddling, Sniffing, Kisses, Sniff, Chase, Cuddles, Snuggles, Napping, Hike, Training sess, Going to stores, Dog Parks, Tug of war, Car rides

Activity Level

What is the energy level of a Pembroke Welsh Corgi? How much energy does a Pembroke Welsh Corgi have?

Medium

Pembroke Welsh Corgis are medium-energy dogs and typically enjoy socializing and playing casual or even sustained games of chase with other dogs. They may also have occasional periods of barking or racing around the house.

Tolerance of being left alone

Walks per Week

How far should a Pembroke Welsh Corgi walk each week? How many miles should a Pembroke Welsh Corgi walk every week?

5 miles / week

There's really no limit to how far you walk your dog as long as they're comfortable. For Pembroke Welsh Corgi, it's at least 5 miles / week. Just remember to build distance and stamina gradually over time.

Activity per Day

How much a Pembroke Welsh Corgi should exercise a day? How much activity does a Pembroke Welsh Corgi need?

45 minutes

In general most Pembroke Welsh Corgis usually need at least 45 minutes of exercise daily. This can be spread across the day and include all sorts of high-energy activities, like walking, running and playing.

Grooming

What level of grooming should be provided for a Pembroke Welsh Corgi?

The Pembroke Welsh Corgi is a breed of dog that is known for its low grooming needs.

Brushing Frequency

How often should you brush a Pembroke Welsh Corgi?

Weekly

Pembroke Welsh Corgi should be brushed at least once a week. Of course you can give them more frequent brushes if you find that they are still shedding a lot

Brushing Tools

What are the most commonly used brushing tools for Pembroke Welsh Corgis?

Slicker Brush
Comb
Deshedder
Nail Clipper

Costs


Cups

How many cups of food does a Pembroke Welsh Corgi eat?

2.5 cups

For an average 22-31 pound (10 - 14 kg) Pembroke Welsh Corgi feed 2.5 cups daily. But, keep in mind, the amount you feed is going to be dependent on the quality of the food you are feeding.

Daily Cost

How Much Does a Pembroke Welsh Corgi Cost Daily?

$1.70 - $2.00 / day

The average cost of a Pembroke Welsh Corgi is somewhere $1.70 - $2.00 per day.

Monthly Cost

How Much Does a Pembroke Welsh Corgi Cost Per Month?

$48 - $63 / month

The average per month expenses of a Pembroke Welsh Corgi is between $48 - $63. This makes an average of $576 - $756 per year. It will be on the higher side when the dog is still small because it will need more frequent visits to the vet, shots.

Pembroke Welsh Corgi Characteristic


Intelligence

How intelligent is a Pembroke Welsh Corgi?

The Pembroke Welsh Corgi breed is considered very intelligent and easy to train.

Sensitivity Level

How sensitive is a Pembroke Welsh Corgi dog?

This dog breed is more sensitive than others and easily overwhelmed by new surroundings and people. They need gentle handling and a calm, stable home environment with positive reinforcement training.

Affection Dependance

Are Pembroke Welsh Corgi dogs affectionate?

Apartment Friendly

Do Pembroke Welsh Corgi do well in apartments? Are Pembroke Welsh Corgis good indoor dogs?

Pembroke Welsh Corgis are known for being excellent apartment dogs. They are fairly active indoors and will do okay without a yard.

Child Friendly

Are Pembroke Welsh Corgis good with kids? Are Pembroke Welsh Corgis good around children?

A Pembroke Welsh Corgis typical characteristics indicate that this breed of dog is an ideal companion for kids and makes them family pets. Their gentle and protective nature and calm mentality make them gel along quickly with the younger humans

Senior-friendly

Are Pembroke Welsh Corgis good for elderly?

Cat Friendly

Are Pembroke Welsh Corgis good with cats? How friendly Pembroke Welsh Corgis are toward cats?

Pembroke Welsh Corgis are very cat friendly dogs. They generally make good companions for cats.

Dog Friendly

Do Pembroke Welsh Corgi dogs get along with other dogs? Are Pembroke Welsh Corgis OK with other dogs?

Pembroke Welsh Corgis are average friendly towards other dogs. If they are raised with other dogs, they are likely to get along with them. And, if they are socialized properly from a young age, they will usually be great with other dogs.

Pet friendly

How do Pembroke Welsh Corgi dogs interact with other pets? Are they considered pet-friendly?

Stranger Friendly

Are Pembroke Welsh Corgis friendly with strangers?

Pembroke Welsh Corgis are average friendly around strangers. They can be wary around strangers and a little standoffish. Early socialisation is key.

Playfulness

Do Pembroke Welsh Corgis like to play? Are Pembroke Welsh Corgis playful?

The Pembroke Welsh Corgi is a playful dog. So, no matter how busy the day may get, the best thing you can do for your Pembroke Welsh Corgi is to make time each day to play. It can be as little as 15-20 minutes, and it will mean the world to them.

Trainability

Are Pembroke Welsh Corgi easily trained?

Pembroke Welsh Corgi dogs are usually easy to train, but may require consistency to fully obey commands.

Pros Pros & Cons

Pros

  • Therapy Dog
    Therapy dog tasks are well within this breed's capabilities.
  • Apartment Friendly
    Pembroke Welsh Corgi are the best breed for apartment living.
  • Affectionate
    Pembroke Welsh Corgis are affectionate dogs that bond well with their owners.
  • Cat Friendly
    Pembroke Welsh Corgi dogs have a temperament that allows them to coexist peacefully with cats.
  • Lack of odor
    The Pembroke Welsh Corgi is unlikely to have an unpleasant odor.
  • Good with children
    Pembroke Welsh Corgis are good with children and make great family pets.

Cons

  • Not suitable for office environment
    Pembroke Welsh Corgis may not be able to handle the distractions of an office.
  • Tendency to gain weight
    The Pembroke Welsh Corgi's weight can become problematic if not monitored closely.
  • Not Hypoallergenic
    People prone to allergies may have a reaction to Pembroke Welsh Corgis, as they are not considered a hypoallergenic breed.
  • Barking
    Loudness is a common trait among this breed of dog.
  • Shedding
    Pembroke Welsh Corgi breeds have a higher shedding rate than the norm.
  • Prone to certain health issues
    Pembroke Welsh Corgis are prone to certain health issues such as hip dysplasia and bloat.