Saint Bernese

also known as St. Berner, St. Bernese, Saint Berner

Breed Information


Type

Is Saint Bernese a purebred?

Cross Breed

Purpose

What were Saint Berneses originally used for?

Companion

Lifespan

How Long Do Saint Berneses Live? What is average life expectancy for a Saint Bernese? How long can Saint Berneses live?

7-11 years

The average Saint Bernese lifespan is somewhere between 7-11 years, provided they aren't beset by any exceptional health issues or injuries.

Saint Bernese Height & Weight


How big is a full grown Saint Bernese?

What is the average height of a Saint Bernese? How big is a Cross Breed Saint Bernese height? Saint Bernese dog height:
Height
Average 6 months 12 months 18 months
Male 28-35 inches (71.1 - 88.9 cm) 15.5 inches (39.4 cm) 21.0 inches (53.3 cm) 31.5 inches (80 cm)
Female 26-32 inches (66 - 81.3 cm) 13.5 inches (34.3 cm) 19.0 inches (48.3 cm) 29.0 inches (73.7 cm)
What is the average weight of a Saint Bernese? How much should Saint Berneses weigh?
Weight
Average 6 months 12 months 18 months
Male 120-180 pounds (54 - 82 kg) 42.5 pounds (19 kg) 100.0 pounds (45 kg) 150.0 pounds (68 kg)
Female 110-170 pounds (50 - 77 kg) 35.0 pounds (16 kg) 90.0 pounds (41 kg) 141.0 pounds (64 kg)
Hypoallergenic

Are Saint Berneses Hypoallergenic?

No

Unfortunately, the Saint Bernese is not hypoallergenic, making it not a good choice for a dog lover who suffers from pet allergies.

Temperament

What is a Saint Bernese personality? What are Saint Bernese dogs best known for?

Independent
Happy
Intelligent
Friendly
Affectionate
Loyal
Gentle
Going
Social
Quiet
Faithful

Shedding Level

Are Saint Berneses heavy shedders? How Much Does a Saint Bernese Shed?

Saint Bernese dogs are heavy shedders, they will lose a significant amount of hair each year. To decrease the amount of shedding, you can regularly brush your Saint Bernese. This will remove loose hair and keep his coat growing in the same direction.

Watchdog Ability

What is the watchdog ability of a Saint Bernese dog?

Saint Berneses are very good watchdogs. They are a vocal breed, and are wary of outsiders, so if someone approaches your home or aims to intrude, the Saint Bernese is going to make sure everyone knows about it.

Breed History


Origin

Where do Saint Berneses come from?

United States

Ancestry

What are Saint Berneses descended from?

Saint Bernard and Bernese Mountain Dog

Breed recognition

What organizations or kennel clubs recognize/register the Saint Bernese breed?

ACHC = American Canine Hybrid Club
DRA = Dog Registry of America, Inc.

Date of Birth

When were Saint Berneses first bred? How old is the Saint Bernese breed?

1990s

Saint Bernese Appearance


Eye Color Possibilites

What color are Saint Bernese eyes?

Brown
Amber

Nose Color Possibilites

What color can Saint Bernese nose be naturally?

Black

Coat Color Possibilites

What color can Saint Bernese coat be naturally?

White
Brown
Black
Pied
Isabella
Cream

Coat Length

How long is a Saint Berneses coat?

The coat of a Saint Bernese falls in the medium length category.

Coat Density

How Dense Is The Saint Bernese Coat?

Coat Texture

What is the texture of the hair of a Saint Bernese?

Straight

Litter Size

How many puppies can a Saint Bernese have in a litter? How many puppies can a Saint Bernese have in her first litter?

1-14 puppies per pregnancy

A Saint Bernese can have a litter of 1-14 puppies on average. However, it's worth noting that the size of the litters can vary greatly. Factors that can influence litter size include the health of the mother, breeding history, and genetics.

Adaptability

The adaptability of Saint Bernese dogs is a well-known trait, they are known for being able to adjust well to different living environments and lifestyle changes.

Saint Bernese Health Issues


Health Issues

Do Saint Berneses have a lot of health problems?

The Saint Bernese is a very healthy breed, with little need for frequent vet visits. However, it's important to keep an eye on their health and have them checked by a veterinarian when needed.

Major Concerns

What are the major health concerns to be aware of when owning a Saint Bernese?

Canine Hip Dysplasia (Chd)
Von Willebrand's Disease
Cancer
Gastric Dilation Volvulus (GDV) or Bloat
Spinal Issues

Minor Concerns

What are the less significant issues to keep in mind when it comes to Saint Berneses?

Allergies
Obesity
Eye Infections
Eye Conditions

Occasional Diagnoses

Hyperthyroidism

Occasional Tests

What are the occasional tests recommended for Saint Bernese breed?

Eye Examinations
Urinalysis
Complete Blood Count
Buccal Mucosal Screening
Complete Ophthalmologic Examination
Full Body Physical Examination
Skin Biopsy or Intradermal Tests for specific allergies
Skin Scrapings and Biopsies
X-rays or other radiographic imaging
Electrocardiograph (ECG - measures rate and rhythm)

Saint Bernese Needs and Activities


Energy

Do Saint Berneses have a lot of energy?

For those who lead a balanced lifestyle, Saint Berneses may be a good choice as they have an average energy level.

Social Needs

Do Saint Berneses need socialization? How social are Saint Berneses?

Saint Bernese have above average social needs compared to other breeds.They thrive in environments where they have a lot of interaction with humans and other dogs.

Exercise Needed

How much exercise should Saint Berneses get?

The Saint Bernese dog needs significant physical activity to maintain a healthy lifestyle. They are also well-suited for those who lead an active lifestyle and enjoy activities such as running, hiking, or other outdoor pursuits.

Sleeping Need

How much sleep should a Saint Bernese have? Do Saint Berneses sleep a lot?

The Saint Bernese breed is known for its moderate energy levels and normal sleep patterns, typically sleeping around 12-14 hours per day.

Tendency to Bark

How much does it bark?

Saint Berneses are known to bark very little or not at all. They tend to be very quiet and do not bark excessively. They may only bark in specific situations, such as when they need to alert their owner to something important or when they are in distress.

Mouthiness

Are Saint Berneses mouthy?

Roaming urge

What is the likelihood of a Saint Bernese running away? Do they have a tendency to explore or wander frequently?

Prey Drive

Do Saint Bernese dogs have a high prey drive?

Past times

What do Saint Berneses enjoy doing? How do I keep my Saint Bernese busy?

Road trip, Walking, Cuddling, Car Riding, Exploring, Learning tricks, Dog Parks, Hiking, Training, Sniffing, Exploration, Eating Snacks, Nap, Lounging

Activity Level

What is the energy level of a Saint Bernese? How much energy does a Saint Bernese have?

Medium

Saint Berneses are medium-energy dogs and typically enjoy socializing and playing casual or even sustained games of chase with other dogs. They may also have occasional periods of barking or racing around the house.

Tolerance of being left alone

Walks per Week

How far should a Saint Bernese walk each week? How many miles should a Saint Bernese walk every week?

12 miles / week

There's really no limit to how far you walk your dog as long as they're comfortable. For Saint Bernese, it's at least 12 miles / week. Just remember to build distance and stamina gradually over time.

Activity per Day

How much a Saint Bernese should exercise a day? How much activity does a Saint Bernese need?

60 minutes

In general most Saint Berneses usually need at least 60 minutes of exercise daily. This can be spread across the day and include all sorts of high-energy activities, like walking, running and playing.

Grooming

What level of grooming should be provided for a Saint Bernese?

The Saint Bernese is a breed of dog that requires an average amount of grooming effort.

Brushing Frequency

How often should you brush a Saint Bernese?

Daily

Ideally, Saint Bernese should be brushed at least 2 or 3 times a week (preferably daily) improve shedding.

Brushing Tools

What are the most commonly used brushing tools for Saint Berneses?

Pin Brush
Comb
Deshedder
Nail Clipper

Costs


Cups

How many cups of food does a Saint Bernese eat?

3.5 cups

For an average 120-180 pound (54 - 82 kg) Saint Bernese feed 3.5 cups daily. But, keep in mind, the amount you feed is going to be dependent on the quality of the food you are feeding.

Daily Cost

How Much Does a Saint Bernese Cost Daily?

$3.90 - $4.20 / day

The average cost of a Saint Bernese is somewhere $3.90 - $4.20 per day.

Monthly Cost

How Much Does a Saint Bernese Cost Per Month?

$112 - $126 / month

The average per month expenses of a Saint Bernese is between $112 - $126. This makes an average of $1344 - $1512 per year. It will be on the higher side when the dog is still small because it will need more frequent visits to the vet, shots.

Saint Bernese Characteristic


Intelligence

How intelligent is a Saint Bernese?

Saint Berneses has average obedience intelligence. But, they're also independent thinkers. The Saint Bernese is a breed with an exceptionally high IQ and may get into mischief if left to their own devices.

Sensitivity Level

How sensitive is a Saint Bernese dog?

This dog breed is particularly attuned to its environment and the emotions of those around it. It can be easily overwhelmed by loud noises, new environments, and unfamiliar people or animals. This dog is best suited for individuals or families who are patient, gentle, and understanding of its sensitive nature. It may also benefit from a calm and stable home environment, with a consistent routine and plenty of positive reinforcement training.

Affection Dependance

Are Saint Bernese dogs affectionate?

Apartment Friendly

Do Saint Bernese do well in apartments? Are Saint Berneses good indoor dogs?

Saint Berneses are dogs that do well in apartments with sufficient exercise, but they would really appreciate a small yard.

Child Friendly

Are Saint Berneses good with kids? Are Saint Berneses good around children?

Saint Berneses are kid-friendly dogs. They are good with children and excellent dogs with children if they are socialized and trained at a young age.

Senior-friendly

Are Saint Berneses good for elderly?

Cat Friendly

Are Saint Berneses good with cats? How friendly Saint Berneses are toward cats?

Saint Berneses are one of the best dogs for cats. They're accept cats readily as part of the family. However, this dog breed should be trained to not chase after the kitty early on

Dog Friendly

Do Saint Bernese dogs get along with other dogs? Are Saint Berneses OK with other dogs?

Saint Berneses are friendly, active and loyal companions. They generally love to be around other dogs, making them a good family pet for some,

Pet friendly

How do Saint Bernese dogs interact with other pets? Are they considered pet-friendly?

Stranger Friendly

Are Saint Berneses friendly with strangers?

Saint Berneses are average friendly around strangers. They can be wary around strangers and a little standoffish. Early socialisation is key.

Playfulness

Do Saint Berneses like to play? Are Saint Berneses playful?

Saint Berneses have an average level of playfulness. The Saint Berneses, like other dogs, like to play. But they are not the most playful dog breed.

Trainability

Are Saint Bernese easily trained?

Saint Bernese dogs are usually easy to train, but may require consistency to fully obey commands.